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भारत की जनगणना /Census of India
Census of India 2011
Q1. भारत में पहली जनगणना की शुरुआत? / ravigyan When did the first census start in India ?
Ans: 1872 (लॉर्ड मेयो के कार्यकाल में) | 1872 (During Lord Mayo’s tenure)
Q2. देश में नियमित जनगणना की शुरुआत? / ravigyan When did regular census begin in India?
Ans: 1881 (लॉर्ड रिपन के कार्यकाल में) | 1881 (During Lord Ripon’s tenure)
Census of India 2011
Q3. स्वतंत्र भारत की पहली जनगणना? / ravigyan When was the first census of independent India?
Ans: 1951
Census of India 2011
Q4. जनगणना का महाविभाजक वर्ष? /ravigyan What was the major dividing year for the census?
Ans: 1921
Q5. जनगणना का लघु विभाजक वर्ष? /ravigyan What was the minor dividing year for the census?
Ans: 1951
Q6. जनगणना की अवधि? / ravigyan What is the duration between each census?
Ans: प्रत्येक 10 वर्ष पर | Every 10 years
Census of India 2011
Q7. जनसंख्या का अध्ययन? /ravigyan What is the study of population called?
Ans: डेमोग्राफी | Demography
Q8. 2011 की जनगणना का आदर्श वाक्य? /ravigyan What was the slogan of the 2011 Census?
Ans: हमारी जनगणना हमारा भविष्य | Our Census, Our Future
Q9. जनगणना का शुभंकर? / ravigyan What is the mascot of the Census?
Ans: प्रगणक शिक्षिका | Enumerator Teacher
Q10. प्रथम जनगणना कमिश्नर? /ravigyan Who was the first Census Commissioner?
Ans: डब्ल्यू प्लान | W. Plan
Census of India 2011
Q11. स्वतंत्र भारत के प्रथम जनगणना आयुक्त? /ravigyan Who was the first Census Commissioner of independent India?
Ans: आर. ए. गोपालस्वामी (1949-53) | R.A. Gopalaswamy (1949-53)
Q12. वर्तमान जनगणना आयुक्त? /ravigyan Who is the current Census Commissioner?
Ans: डॉ. सी. चन्द्रमौली | Dr. C. Chandramouli
Q13. पहली बार जाति आधारित जनगणना? /ravigyan When was caste-based census conducted for the first time?
Ans: 1931
Census of India 2011
Q14. विश्व जनसंख्या दिवस? /ravigyan When is World Population Day?
Ans: 11 जुलाई | 11th July
Q15. कुल जनसंख्या? /ravigyan What is the total population of India?
Ans: 121.08 करोड़ | 121.08 Crores
Q16. भारत में विश्व जनसंख्या का भाग? /ravigyan What is India’s share in the world population?
Ans: 17.5%
Census of India 2011
Q17. पुरुष जनसंख्या? / ravigyan What is the male population of India?
Ans: 62.32 करोड़ (51.47%) | 62.32 Crores (51.47%)
Q18. महिला जनसंख्या? /ravigyan What is the female population of India?
Ans: 58.75 करोड़ (48.53%) | 58.75 Crores (48.53%)
Q19. दशकीय वृद्धि दर? /ravigyan What is the decadal growth rate of the population?
Ans: 17.7%
Q20. वार्षिक वृद्धि दर? /ravigyan What is the annual growth rate of the population?
Ans: 1.64%
Census of India 2011
Q21. कुल साक्षरता दर? /ravigyan What is the overall literacy rate?
Ans: 73%
Q22. पुरुष साक्षरता दर? / ravigyan What is the male literacy rate?
Ans: 80.9%
Q23. महिला साक्षरता दर? /ravigyan What is the female literacy rate?
Ans: 64.6%
Q24. लिंगानुपात? / ravigyan What is the sex ratio?
Ans: 943 महिलाएं / 1000 पुरुष | 943 females per 1000 males
Q25. शिशु लिंगानुपात (0-6 वर्ष)? /ravigyan What is the sex ratio of infants (0-6 years)?
Ans: 919
Census of India 2011
Q26. जनसंख्या घनत्त्व? /ravigyan What is the population density?
Ans: 382 व्यक्ति/वर्ग किमी | 382 persons per square kilometre
Q27. सर्वाधिक लिंगानुपात? /ravigyan Which state has the highest sex ratio?
Ans: केरल (1084) | Kerala (1084)
Q28. न्यूनतम लिंगानुपात? /ravigyan Which state has the lowest sex ratio?
Ans: हरियाणा (879) | Haryana (879)
Q29. सर्वाधिक केन्द्रशासित लिंगानुपात? / ravigyan Which Union Territory has the highest sex ratio?
Ans: पुदुच्चेरी | Puducherry
Census of India 2011
Q30. न्यूनतम केन्द्रशासित लिंगानुपात? /ravigyan Which Union Territory has the lowest sex ratio?
Ans: दमन व दीव | Daman and Diu
Q31. सर्वाधिक जनसंख्या घनत्त्व? /ravigyan Which state has the highest population density?
Ans: बिहार (1106) | Bihar (1106)
Q32. न्यूनतम जनसंख्या घनत्त्व? /ravigyan Which state has the lowest population density?
Ans: अरुणाचल प्रदेश | Arunachal Pradesh
Census of India 2011
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